Napoleon against Austria: AD 1800-1801 Napoleons military priority, on becoming foremost consul in 1799, is to reverse the gains recently made by Austria. To debunk himself a freer hand he makes a tentative abide by of peace to England in December 1799, but it is firmly rejected. As in 1796, the Austrians could be attacked by french armies either due north of the Alps in Germany or confederation of them in Italy. No doubt remembering his own triumphs in that year, Napoleon selects Italy. He hopes to surprise the enemy by bringing his army southwestward through the Great St Bernard pass in May 1800 earlier the snows have cleared. He himself slithers through the pass on a mule, but this does not deter David from depicting him on a magnificent rearing stallion among the snowy peaks. When the crucial repulse on with the Austrians occurs, at Marengo on June 14, it is genuinely nearly a mishap for Napoleon. By mid-afternoon it seems that the Austrians have won the day. But a survive French counter-attrack reverses the situation. Victory at Marengo is followed by an truce and a truce - which Napoleon breaches in November, when he sends a French army north of the Alps against Vienna. Another French victory, at Hohenlinden in December, prompts the Austrian emperor to compress a treaty at Lunéville in February 1801. It goes even beyond the impairment of Campo Formio. France keeps the Rhineland. Austria recognizes the four French sister republics. Napoleon against Britain: AD 1800-1802 The infringe between France and Britain, continuously at war since 1793, tends invariably towards stalemate. The dickens nations are evenly matched but have very assorted strengths. Britain has a much smaller population (11 gazillion compared to 27 million in France in 1801). This disadvantage is low by Britains wealth (from a more developed deliverance and ample overseas trade) and by the British superiority at sea. In 1803 France has 23 ships of the line; Britain has 34 in profit and a! nother(prenominal) 77 in reserve. For these...If you want to get a total essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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