Supply Chain Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Supply image Management - Essay ExampleIt is eternally necessary that the inventory does not get too out of hands and is not short of the predicted demand at the same time. Definition Supply Chain Management refers to the entire process and shows that go in the supply of goods and services. To coordinate the production and market supply. It refers to the management and integration of all operations in spite of appearance and external of the plaque to maintain the entire supply chain, like production of goods, entire process of inventory stocking, procurement of raw materials from various suppliers outside the organization, transportation and dissemination of raw and readymade goods in a cost effective manner, so as to ensure the general cost of production can be kept low, in turn resulting higher profit margins. In addition to the scope mentioned as above, one of the most important functions of the supply chain management is to draw barter boundaries and define the scope of the business, which will allow an organization to analyze and understand the feasibility of carrying out a certain production function in-house or outsourcing the stage for better results. According to Mentzer, et al Supply chain Management (SCM) is defined as the systematic, strategic coordination of the traditional business functions and the tactics across these business functions within a particular company and across businesses within the supply chain, for the purpose of improving the long-term performance of the individual companies and the supply chain as a whole (Ballou 5). Functions The main roles of supply chain management can be understood by dividing them into the following heads Identifying the Scope and Feasibility Demand and Supply/ fitting Inventory Logistics Procuring and purchasing Production Sales The primary role of supply chain management is to observe and analyze the existing operation cycle of an organization and then define the scope of the various stages and aspects of in-house production. This is done to understand the feasibility of outsourcing some stages of operation to a third party in order to sustain the cost low, get better quality products and get the spotless product in a limited time, so as to ensure smooth speed of the organization. Demand and Supply as discussed are at the core of any business defining its market existence and sustenance. The key is to meet the current market demand and have adequate stocks to meet any sudden changes in the demand curve, yet ensuring that the stock inventory goes too high that it starts needing the overall cost of production. Obtaining, storing, transporting and then distributing are the core functions in the logistics function of the supply chain management. Fetching and transporting the raw material to the production site and then storing the finished product in the warehouses to finally getting the products distributed to be consumed directly by the consumer are some of the function s of the logistics that in turn have a major affect on all the other stages in the entire supply chain management cycle. Procuring and pur